Progress to Date

Australia – Canada Consortium on Health and Conflict: Preventing Violence, Recovery and Building the Peace




PHASE I: FRAMING THE RESEARCH



Initial work in this project was largely devoted to further conceptualising the research and rendering it operational, in terms of refining the research questions and determining how best to manage the inclusion of country-specific data, which was gathered during the intial in-country visits to Bougainville, Cambodia, East Timor, Solomon Islands and Sri Lanka.

Exploration of the vast area of health and conflict, types of conflict situations, specific country situations was carried out by various members of the project group, and consolidated during project team meetings. The following Paper sets were the outcome of this first year of research:

Paper set I: Health and Peace-building: Securing the Future



Paper set II: The Challenge of Human Resource Management in Conflict-Prone Situations


PHASE II: DEVELOPING THE HEALTH AND PEACEBUILDING FILTER



The UNSW research led to the development of the Health and Peace-building Filter. The aim of the Filter was initially to assess whether health-related projects in fragile settings are sensitive to the conflict and cultural environments in which they operate. As development of the Filter has proceeded, it has become apparent that the Filter can, more importantly, be used to assist those working in fragile settings to incorporate appropriate peace-building principles into their efforts.

The Filter was designed to assist project managers to assess the capacity of a project or program to contribute to peacebuilding and enhancing stability in fragile post-conflict settings. It is built upon five key principles: the promotion of cultural sensitivity, conflict sensitivity, social cohesion, social justice and good project governance. The Filter provides a framework for considering these issues when designing and implementing health-related projects and stimulates the user to consider how planning and implementation might be more aligned with peacebuilding objectives. It provides a simple format for identifying areas of the project requiring further attention. The Filter adopts a ‘do no harm’ approach drawing upon a range of peacebuilding principles and good development practice.

Alongside the Filter, a range of associated materials have been developed, notably a Companion Manual written to elucidate the issues covered by the Filter and a Learning Module on health-sector contributions for AusAID’s Peace, Conflict and Development Learning Package. We have also written an article entitled, Beyond the Logframe: A new tool for examining health and peacebuilding initiatives, submitted to Development in Practice, which compares the Filter with the traditional log-frame, often used in planning development projects.

Thanks to an immense amount of in-country support in Sri Lanka, East Timor and the Solomon Islands, the research team has completed all three country pilots and has submitted their final report to AusAID.

PRESENTATIONS AT CONFERENCES



McMaster - Lancet Challenge Conference: "Peace Through Health: Learning from Action"


Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; 6-8 May 2005

Two of the team members presented portions of this project's work during plenary sessions at this conference. Prof. Anthony Zwi, presented on the issue of trust, an important indicator in conflict-affected societies. “In situations of massive oppression and violence, the reestablishment of trust is a vital value in rebuilding society. This may necessitate the health sector’s examining its own role in the violence, as was done in South Africa” (Zwi 2005). Anne Bunde-Birouste presented on the development of the Health and Peace-building Filter and fielded various questions and comments regarding this project.

For more information on this conference, please visit the following website: http://www.humanities.mcmaster.ca/peace-health/Conf2005/Conf-2005.htm


Australian Health Promotion Association 16th National Conference 2006:"Health Promotion Dreaming: Shifting the Sands"


Alice Springs, Northern Territory, Australia; 23-26 April 2006

Anne Bunde Birouste presented a keynote address on “Engaging in Peacebuilding.” She also ran a workshop entitled: Health and Peacebuilding Filter: A Hands-on Workshop.

For more information, please vist the following website: http://www.healthpromotion.org.au/conferences.php


Seventh International Conference on Ethics and International Development:“Accountability, Responsibility, and Integrity in Development: The Ethical Challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa and Beyond”


Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; 19-22 July 2006

Natalie Grove presented a paper entitled: “Beyond the log frame: A new tool for examining Health & Peacebuilding Initiatives.”

For more information, please vist the following website: http://www.dev-ethics-uganda.org/


International Health: Research Informing Policy and Practice Symposium


Darling Harbour Convention Centre; Sydney, Australia; 26 September 2006

Professor Anthony Zwi and Emily Waller will present “Health and Peacebuilding Filter: Principles guiding policy and practice in conflict-affected settings” at this symposium organised jointly by the International Health Special Interest Group (SIGIH) of the Public Health Association of Australia (PHAA) and the Australian Coalition for Global Health Research (ACGHR) in association with the PHAA Annual Conference.

For more information, please visit the following website: http://www.phaa.net.au/

    FEEDBACK



    We welcome feedback on all aspects of the HPBF and the Companion Manual and are interested to hear how people are using these materials in their work. We are especially keen to learn about the ways in which people adapt these tools to meet local needs. Please contact Anthony Zwi or Anne Bunde-Birouste at the addresses provided on the right-hand column of this webpage.


    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS



    A number of people provided valuable support and insights to the development and testing of the Filter and Companion Manual. The Team is particularly grateful to the many people living and working in the three countries involved in the piloting of the draft versions of the Filter: Sri Lanka, Timor-Leste, and the Solomon Islands. For purposes of confidentiality, we cannot list either the projects or the individuals by name. However, many project staff and community members welcomed us, shared their experiences of health and peace-building, and provided valuable feedback on the tool. They were gracious, insightful and inspiring.

    The project team would also like to express our appreciation to those AusAID post staff members who supported this work. Their feedback has contributed to shaping these documents.

    In addition to the in-country people, a number of colleagues across the globe provided insights and support. Particular appreciation to : Palitha Abeykoon, Neil Arya, Kate Berry, Ilse Blignault, Ken Bush, Esau Kekuabata, Cath Lamb, David Maclaren, George Malefoasi, Jan Ritchie, Joanna Santa Barbara, Dr. Sivarajah, Dr. Joao Soares Martins, Rob Stevens, Daniel Tarantola, Kolitha Wickramage, as well as participants of the McMaster Peace Through Health conference workshop and respondents to our questionnaire.



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    Contact Information


    Please direct any enquiries or comments to:
     
    Ms. Anne Bunde-Birouste
    Project Coordinator,
    Health and Conflict Project
    Senior Lecturer,
    School of Public Health
    and Community Medicine
    University of New South Wales
    Sydney, NSW 2052 Australia
    T +61 (2) 9385-2591
    F +61 (2) 9385-1526
    E ab.birouste@unsw.edu.au
     
    Prof. Anthony Zwi
    Project Leader,
    Health and Conflict Project
    Professor & Associate Dean
    (International)
    School of Public Health
    and Community Medicine
    University of New South Wales
    Sydney, NSW 2052 Australia
    T +61 (2) 9385-2445
    F +61 (2) 9313-6185
    E a.zwi@unsw.edu.au

    This project acknowledges AusAID’s significant financial contribution and expertise.

    School of Public Health and Community Medicine - UNSW - Faculty of Medicine NSW 2052 Australia | Tel: +61 (2) 9385 2517 Fax: +61 (2) 9313 6185
    © Copyright 2005 UNSW Faculty of Medicine | CRICOS Provider Code: 00098G | Authorised by Head of School
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